ISO 6346:1995 Intermodal Container

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ISO 6346 is the international standard for the coding, identification, and marking of intermodal (shipping) containers. The standard specifies a unique identifier known as the “Container Serial Number” or “Container Number” that is used to identify individual containers worldwide.
Here’s a breakdown of the key elements of an ISO 6346 container number:
1. **Owner Code**: This is a three-letter code representing the owner or operator of the container. It’s assigned by the Bureau International des Containers (BIC).
2. **Equipment Category Identifier**: This is a single letter that denotes the type of container. For example:
   – U: Freight container
   – J: Detachable container-related equipment (such as a generator or chassis)
3. **Serial Number**: This is a six-digit serial number assigned by the owner or operator of the container.
4. **Check Digit**: This is a single digit calculated using a formula based on the other parts of the container number. It’s used for verification purposes to ensure the accuracy of the container number.
For example, a typical ISO 6346 container number might look like this:
“`
ABC1234567
“`
– **ABC**: Owner code
– **1**: Equipment category identifier (U for freight container)
– **234567**: Serial number
– **7**: Check digit
The standard also specifies the placement and format of the markings on the container, which typically includes the container number, owner code, and other relevant information.
ISO 6346 helps ensure smooth and efficient international transportation of goods by providing a standardized method for identifying and tracking containers. This standard is widely recognized and used by shipping lines, freight forwarders, and logistics companies around the world.